MC 738

Inventory to the Congregation Adas Israel ((Passaic, N.J.) Records

By Mitchell Greenberg

June 1987

Special Collections and University Archives

Finding aid encoded in EAD, version 2002 by Tara Maharjan, June 2020
Special Collections and University Archives, Rutgers University received an operating support grant from the New Jersey Historical Commission, a division of the Department of State.

Descriptive Summary

Creator: Congregation Adas Israel ((Passaic, N.J.)
Title: Congregation Adas Israel ((Passaic, N.J.) Records
Dates: 1920-1986
Quantity: 1 cubic foot (1 record carton and 1 oversized item)
Abstract: Constitution, 1946; newsletters, 1971-1981; financial documents, 1945-1964; printed programs, 1959-1975, and ad journals, 1961-1986; Men's Club records, 1952-1973, consisting of minutes, 1952-1967, membership and mailing lists, 1961, 1967 and undated, and general files, 1957-1973; Sisterhood membership list for 1974/75; and Free Aid Society of Adas Israel financial statements, 1939-1948. Accompanying the records is an oversized charter listing members of B'nai Brith Lodge No. 1609 which met in the Congregation's building.
Collection No.: MC 738
Language: English
Repository: Rutgers University Libraries. Special Collections and University Archives

Chronology of Congregation

Date Event
1921 Congregation Chevra Adath Israel holds its first services in a store on Monroe Street in Passaic.
1921-1924 Funds collected toward purchase of lot at Tulip and Montgomery Streets.
1925 One-story synagogue built and services conducted at new site.
1937 New synagogue erected on Tulip Street.
1938 Leon Katz engaged as rabbi. Hebrew School established and merged with private Hebrew school directed by Mr. Hyman Witty.
1943 In memory of a prominent Congregation member, The Israel Kleinman Memorial Foundation for Higher Hebrew Education is formed. Lot adjacent to synagogue is purchased but because Of World War II, building plans are postponed.
1946 Rabbi Katz marries Rhea Herzog. Life contract awarded him by the Congregation as a wedding gift.
1947 Mortgage on Tulip Street Synagogue is "burned".
1950 Building plans for Hebrew School at Tulip Street address abandoned in favor of property purchased at 316 Van Houten Avenue, where an existing house becomes temporary synagogue and school.
1955 Building plans at Van Houten Avenue abandoned due to inadequate space, and property at 565-573 Broadway purchased.
1957 Congregation Adas Israel agrees to provide classroom facilities for Hillel Academy's (Passaic) Hebrew Institute in exchange for a building fund pledge. Ground is broken for new synagogue-center on May 5.
1958 On September 6, first Succoth service held in yet incomplete sanctuary.
1959 On September 18, dedication services for newly completed building are held.
1966 On September 25, dedication services for Louis and Fannie Simkin Beth Midrash are held.
1969 Congregation closes and sells Tulip Street synagogue and property. Adjacent property on Broadway is bought for parking space.
1971 Stained glass windows installed in Synagogue-Center. marking its final completion.
1972 Due to declining Jewish population in the Passaic area, the Adas Israel Hebrew School merges to form Intercongregational Hebrew School of Passaic-Clifton Area.-
1985 Dr. Solomon F. Rybak appointed rabbi of the Congregation.

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Scope and Content Note

The records of Congregation Adas Israel, accession 3435, date from 1939 to 1986, with the bulk of them dated later than 1945. Material prior to 1939 (the Congregation having been founded in 1921) was not acquired, and material for most series extends no later than the early 1970's.

The collection is rich in its Men's Club documentation, which being of a fairly miscellaneous nature provides one with a good overview of the Congregation's activities for a number of years. Another strong presence is the Free Aid Loan Society, the records of which appear to be complete. Financial records for the Congregation as a whole are well organized into biannual auditor's reports although for a limited number of years. There is a single version of the constitution and by-laws, adopted 1946, with no indication as to whether or how much this version has been revised since 1946. There is however an undated "proposed constitution" in the Men's Club GENERAL FILES (which may relate to the Men's Club alone, though). As a source of information on officers and their tenure, the PRINTED PROGRAMS are recommended in addition to the attached Principal Officers (section II) note. AD JOURNALS often contain historical information in the "messages" of rabbi and president, and letters by others, which may elaborate on the attached Chronology of Congregation (section I), which happens to be based mainly on a historical note in the 1973 edition of the Ad Journal.

Lacking in the collection most prominently are minutes of the full Congregation's meetings, if such meetings existed, Also lacking are many monthly newsletters, as only one per year are present in the collection. Another item missing is membership or mailing lists for the full Congregation, a mere two being present in Men's Club GENERAL FILES. One may also notice the absence of any Hebrew School or Sisterhood records except for a lone membership list of the latter. There appears also to be no correspondence, neither of rabbi nor of any officer. And lastly, financial records for years 1964 to the present have been retained by the Congregation and are not present in the collection.

The charter of B'nai Brith Lodge no. 1609 (which met at Adas Israel's Center for a number of years) is stored separately from this collection and contains a list of the Lodge's members' names.

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Arrangement Note

The records of Congregation Adas Israel were fairly well organized when received and required but little rearrangement. The bulk of the rearrangement was chronological, such as of AD JOURNALS, NEWSLETTERS and PRINTED PROGRAMS, while the series Men's Club MEMBERSHIP AND MAILING LISTS, Sisterhood MEMBERSHIP LIST and Congregation PRINTED PROGRAMS were extracted almost entirely from Men's Club GENERAL FILES, the only exception being a printed program of dedication of the new Synagogue-Center which was found among AD JOURNALS.

Segregated from the collection were many duplicate AD JOURNALS, PRINTED PROGRAMS, Men's Club MEMBERSHIP AND MAILING LISTS, plus a flier advertising an appearance of the New York Yankee baseball player Ron Blomberg at an event sponsored by a B'nai Brith Lodge not associated with Congregation Adas Israel. The total amount of segregated material amounted to approximately .3 cubic feet.

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Administrative Information

Preferred Citation

Congregation Adas Israel Records. MC 738. Special Collections and University Archives, Rutgers University Libraries.

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Container List

CONGREGATION
Constitution, adopted 1946
Summary: A printed pamphlet containing constitution and by-laws which also names officers of the Congregation at that time.
Box Folder
1 1 Constitution, adopted 1946
Newsletters, 1971-1981
Arrangement: Arranged chronologically.
Summary: Monthly newsletters, entitled "Hamodia", containing Congregation and Hebrew School news, calendars of events, condolences, and various columns written by the rabbi and the president. Also contains lists of officers.
Box Folder
1 2 Newsletters, 1971-1981
Financial Records, 1945-1964
Arrangement: Arranged chronologically.
Summary: Biannual spreadsheets containing dues records, balance sheets, statements of cash receipts and disbursements and other forms of financial record, usually accompanied by the reports of accountant and auditor Irving Feldman.
Box Folder
1 3 1945-1953
4-5 1954-1956
6 1957-1959
7 [1960-1964]
Printed Programs, 1959-1975
Arrangement: Arranged chronologically.
Summary: Programs issued on occasion of the dedication service for the Synagogue-Center and the installation of officers in the Sisterhood, Ladies Auxiliary, Men's Club and the full Congregation.
Box Folder
1 8 Printed Programs, 1959-1975
Ad Journals, 1961-1986
Arrangement: Arranged chronologically.
Summary: Annual booklets containing advertisements of businesses and private individuals, issued as a source of revenue for the Congregation. Each issue is usually dedicated to an individual prominent in the Congregation. Some issues, entitled "Hebrew School Ad Journal" provided revenue for scholarship funds or other purposes. Also included is an anniversary issue (1973) containing a history of the Congregation.
Box Folder
1 9 1961, 1962
10 1964, 1965
11 1966, 1967
12 1968, 1969
13 1970, 1971
14 1972, 1973
15 1974, 1975
16 1976, 1977
17 1978, 1979
18 1980, 1981
19 1982, 1983
20 1984, 1985, 1986
MEN'S CLUB
Minutes, 1952-1967
Arrangement: Arranged chronologically.
Summary: Minutes, typewritten and holographic, discussing matters such as fund raising, adult education, social events, the ad journal, etc. Also includes Executive Board minutes (interfiled) for most years.
Box Folder
1 21 November 1952 - December 1955
22 January 1956 - April 1959
23 June 1959 - February 1962
24 June 1962 - December 1962
25 February 1963 - October 1963
26 January 1964 - December 1964
27 May 1965 - December 1965
28 February 1966 - May 1967
General Files, 1957-1973
Arrangement: Unarranged.
Summary: A variety of materials generated by the Men's Club including financial reports, dues records, announcements, correspondence, agendas for Sunday breakfasts, plus the personal file of Men's Club President Morris Tillman and Congregation membership lists for years 1964 and 1965. Also includes an undated "proposed constitution".
Box Folder
1 29-31 1957-1973
Membership and Mailing Lists, 1961, 1967 and undated
Arrangement: Arranged chronologically.
Summary: Typewritten and computer-generated lists, some annotated and/or revised.
Box Folder
1 32 Membership and Mailing Lists, 1961, 1967 and undated
SISTERHOOD
Membership List, 1974-1975
Arrangement: A single alphabetical list of Sisterhood members.
Box Folder
1 33 Membership List, 1974-1975
FREE AID LOAN SOCIETY
Financial Reports, 1939-1948
Arrangement: Arranged chronologically.
Summary: Records of the loan society as organized into annual auditor's reports detailing all phases of operations, the which are summarized in the auditor's cover letter to each report.
Box Folder
1 34 January 1939 - December 1940
35 January 1941 - December 1943
36 January 1944 - June 1948
B'NAI BRITH LODGE NO. 1609
Charter, 1946
Summary: An oversized charter listing names of B'nai Brith members who met at the Synagogue-Center of Congregation Adas Israel.
Box
[Oversized] B1Nai Brith Lodge No. 1609--Charter, 1946

Appendix: List of Principal Officers

Rabbi:
Leon Katz, 1938-1984
Solomon F. Rybak, 1985
Congregation Presidents:
Boris Cohen, 1959
William Saltz, 1960
Daniel Sher, 1964
Ivan Nelson, 1971-1973
Martin I. Weinberger, 1974-1975
Sisterhood President:
Mollye Gischman, 1955-1956
Trudy Reinkraut, 1957
Mrs. Herbert Kassalow, 1959
Mrs. Sheldon Cohen, 1960
Bernice Klein, Mrs. Samuel Meyers, Mrs. Samuel Horowitz, 1971
Mrs. Samuel Meyers, 1973
Mrs. Stanley Goldstein, Bernice Klein, 1974
Mrs. Edwin Ackerhalt, Mrs. Sheldon Cohen, Mrs. Stanley Goldstein, 1975
Ladies Auxiliary President:
Mrs. Joseph Jaffe, 1959-1975

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